The Ethics of Genetic Testing Essay -- Science Religion Papers

The Ethics of ancestral TestingThe Goal of the piece Genome despatch is to obtain genetic represent information and to determine the despatch sequence of all human desoxyribonucleic acid by the year of 2005. The labor movement started in 1990 and 180 million dollars argon being washed-out on it annually. This adds up to a total of all over 2 billion dollars for the 15 year budget. Of this 2 billion dollars budgeted, 5% is spent annually on the ethical, legal and social issues. This report rivet on some of these issues. beforehand discussion of the ethical, legal and social issues faeces be successful, some dry land information is needed. For example, why is the goal of chromosome mapping the human genome important? Who is outlet to benefit or at least be affected by this new information? Dr. Francis collins, the current theatre director of the Human Genome Project believes in that respect are many benefits. Not surprisingly, Collins believes the money being spent on th is project is well worth(predicate) it. Collins believes the project has bang-up potential to relieve suffering and likewise cut back on long term expenses (Collins, 1996). These suffering and disbursement reductions are predicted to occur as more genetic diseases are located. inheritable carks can be shared into 2 broad groups 1. contagious sensitivity disorders those in which the presence of a gene confers an increased tendency to set a certain disorder. The disorder may or may non develop depending on a variety of associated personal and environmental factors such as geographic location, diet, word-painting to harmful chemicals or toxins, exercise habits etc...2. surround independent disorders Involve a determining force so overpowering that the disorder is expressed in a predictable manner without environmental interaction... ...York, 1991.Magnus, David. Gene Therapy and the invention of Disease,Marshal, Eliot. (May 24 1996). Rifkins Latest Target genic Testing. Science.Meilaender, Gilbert. (1990, October 3). Mastering our gen(i)es When do we register no? The Christian Century, pp 872-875.Murphey, Timothy F. jurist and the Human Genome Project. University of California solicit, Los Angeles, 1994.Reich, W.T. encyclopedia of Bioethics, 2nd ed. New York Free Press MacMillan, 1995.Vaux, Kenneth, L. Birth Ethics. The Crossroad publication Co, New York. 1989.Wilkie, Tom. Periilous Knowledge The Human Genome Project and its implications. University of CA Press, Los Angeles, 1993.Wolf, Susan M. Feminism and Bioethics beyond Reproduction. Oxford University Press, New York, 1996.Wright, Richard T. Biology Through the look of Faith. Christian College Coalition, 1989. The Ethics of Genetic Testing Essay -- Science Religion PapersThe Ethics of Genetic TestingThe Goal of the Human Genome Project is to obtain genetic mapping information and to determine the complete sequence of all human DNA by the year of 2005. The project started in 1990 and 180 million dollars are being spent on it annually. This adds up to a total of over 2 billion dollars for the 15 year budget. Of this 2 billion dollars budgeted, 5% is spent annually on the ethical, legal and social issues. This report focused on some of these issues.Before discussion of the ethical, legal and social issues can be successful, some background information is needed. For example, why is the goal of mapping the human genome important? Who is going to benefit or at least be affected by this new information? Dr. Francis Collins, the current director of the Human Genome Project believes there are many benefits. Not surprisingly, Collins believes the money being spent on this project is well worth it. Collins believes the project has great potential to relieve suffering and also cut back on long term expenses (Collins, 1996). These suffering and spending reductions are predicted to occur as more genetic diseases are located. Genetic disorders can be divided into 2 broad groups 1. Genetic predisposition disorders those in which the presence of a gene confers an increased tendency to develop a certain disorder. The disorder may or may not develop depending on a variety of associated personal and environmental factors such as geographic location, diet, exposure to harmful chemicals or toxins, exercise habits etc...2. Environment independent disorders Involve a determining force so overwhelming that the disorder is expressed in a predictable manner without environmental interaction... ...York, 1991.Magnus, David. Gene Therapy and the concept of Disease,Marshal, Eliot. (May 24 1996). Rifkins Latest Target Genetic Testing. Science.Meilaender, Gilbert. (1990, October 3). Mastering our gen(i)es When do we say no? The Christian Century, pp 872-875.Murphey, Timothy F. Justice and the Human Genome Project. University of California Press, Los Angeles, 1994.Reich, W.T. Encyclopedia of Bioethics, 2nd ed. New York Free Press MacMillan, 1995.Vaux, Kenneth, L. Birth Ethics. The Crossroad Publishing Co, New York. 1989.Wilkie, Tom. Periilous Knowledge The Human Genome Project and its implications. University of CA Press, Los Angeles, 1993.Wolf, Susan M. Feminism and Bioethics Beyond Reproduction. Oxford University Press, New York, 1996.Wright, Richard T. Biology Through the Eyes of Faith. Christian College Coalition, 1989.