Thursday, February 7, 2019
Social Classes Of Mid-Victorian England :: European Europe History
Social Classes Of Mid-Victorian EnglandIn the Mid-Victorian period in English taradiddle there were distinct categorise differences in its society. There were three crystallizees in England. These were the Aristocracy, the Middle-Class (or Factory owners) and the operative class. Each class had specific characteristics that defined its behaviour. These characteristics were best seen in four areas of British society. During the time-period known by intimately historians as the Industrial Revolution, a great change overtook British culture. out from the political and economic change which occurred, a profound social regeneration transpired. The populace seeking to better their lives, sought employment in newly-formed industries. umteen of the workers which included women and children, labored through 12 hour work shifts, with execrable nutrition, poor living conditions and completing tedious tasks1. These factors, accompanied by confused ideological precepts by Britains int ellectual community, and those concepts imported from France, provoke a life-and-death social evolution. Though no government was overthrown, a distinct version took place causing rebellious behavior to erupt among the on the job(p) class. This undertake will address the questions of how and why this behavior was expressed by the decline order of British society. It will also discuss methods the ruling class used in suppressing and controlling the rebellious behavior exhibited by the operative class.The middle class held to two basic ideologies that served in the exploitation of the impose order of the British society. Richard Atlick identified them as Utilitarianism (or Benthamism) and Evangelicalism. Both served the self-interested inclinations of the middle class. Utilitarianism created the train to fulfill a precept of pleasure while minimalization pain. In the consideration of the industrial revolution this meant that the pleasure extracted from life would be at the wo rking classes expense. This provided a perfect justification for the middle class to capitalize on. The working class of Britain, throughout the industrial revolution and through the Victorian age, acted in a defiant manner toward both the aristocracy and middle class. This behavior extended from the everyday activities of the workers to radical anarchist movements that categorized the underground.The middle class seemed to be just as familiar with the inverse of Benthamism as they were with its average application. The pleasure principle was measured in terms of minimalization of pain. If the sum of pain, in a given situation, is less than the sum of pleasure, than it should be deemed pleasurable. The inverse principle applied to the working class was how pain (work) can be inflicted, with the supreme minimum distribution of pleasure (wages), without creating an uprising.
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